The correct answer is (B) To address mental health and body image issues

Australia plans to ban social media for children under 16 due to the negative effects on young people, including body image issues, cyberbullying, and mental health challenges. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook have been linked to increased pressure on children and teenagers, impacting their self-esteem and leading to unhealthy comparisons.

The correct answer is (B) Instagram and Facebook

Australia’s proposed social media ban for children under 16 specifically targets Instagram and Facebook, which have been linked to mental health issues and body image concerns among youth. These platforms are popular but can foster negative self-perceptions, especially among teenagers.

The correct answer is (A) It negatively impacts body image and self-esteem

Facebook’s internal research in 2021 indicated that Instagram has a negative effect on teenage girls’ body image and self-esteem, contributing to unrealistic beauty standards and body dissatisfaction. This has fueled debates on the harmful influence of social media on young minds.

The correct answer is (D) Twice as likely to develop mental health issues

Research shows that children who spend over three hours daily on social media have a doubled risk of developing mental health issues, such as anxiety and depression. Excessive social media use during formative years can contribute to emotional challenges and decrease focus.

The correct answer is (C) 10-19 years

The developmental phase of 10-19 years, a critical period for emotional and cognitive growth, is especially affected by social media. Excessive use can disrupt focus, lead to mental health issues, and impact brain areas related to emotions and learning.

The correct answer is (C) Risks like cyberbullying and body shaming

Unrestricted social media use exposes children to risks such as cyberbullying, body shaming, and online harassment. These negative experiences can impact their mental well-being, leading to issues like anxiety, depression, and reduced self-confidence.

The correct answer is (B) Improved academic focus

Limiting social media use is anticipated to improve academic focus, reduce mental health risks, and encourage children to engage in healthier activities. Reduced screen time may also promote better sleep and concentration.

The correct answer is (A) Teens may resist and find ways around it

Teens, particularly those in early adolescence, may resist social media bans and find ways to bypass restrictions, leading to potential trust issues with parents. Such resistance highlights the need for balanced solutions like digital literacy education.

The correct answer is (C) Focusing on digital literacy and education

Experts recommend promoting digital literacy and educating children on responsible social media use. This approach, combined with open communication and setting boundaries, helps children understand risks and develop self-discipline.

The correct answer is (D) Alexander Zverev

German tennis player Alexander Zverev claimed the Paris Masters 2024 title, defeating France’s Ugo Humbert with a decisive 6-2, 6-2 victory. This win marked his second Masters 1000 title of the season.

The correct answer is (B) World No. 2

Zverev’s win at the Paris Masters propelled him past Carlos Alcaraz to become the ATP World No. 2. His success this season highlights his strong performance and solidifies his status in the tennis world.

The correct answer is (B) Germany

Alexander Zverev is from Germany. His latest victory at the Paris Masters 2024 further enhances his reputation as one of the top players on the ATP circuit.

The correct answer is (B) Increasing mob violence and human rights issues

All members of Bangladesh’s NHRC resigned following a report on rising mob violence and human rights violations. The resignations came amid escalating concerns about public safety and political unrest in Bangladesh.

The correct answer is (C) Kamal Uddin Ahmed

Kamal Uddin Ahmed was the chairperson of Bangladesh’s NHRC before the recent resignations, which highlighted the increasing challenges in human rights amid rising violence and political instability.

The correct answer is (C) Mob violence and political harassment

The NHRC resignations followed a report on the sharp rise in mob violence and political harassment in Bangladesh, highlighting the worsening human rights situation and the pressure faced by the commission members.

The correct answer is (A) Public protests over a job quota policy

Sheikh Hasina resigned and left Bangladesh due to mass protests against her government’s job quota policy. Her sudden departure created political turmoil and worsened communal tensions in the country.

The correct answer is (B) Communal violence and human rights issues

Following Sheikh Hasina’s resignation, Bangladesh has seen an increase in communal violence and human rights violations, particularly targeting minority communities. This unrest has posed challenges for the interim government.

The correct answer is (B) It is on the rise

Bangladesh’s NHRC report highlighted a rise in violence against minority communities, specifically the Hindu minority. This increase in communal violence has raised concerns about human rights and national stabilit.

The correct answer is (C) Teaches responsible use and self-discipline

Digital literacy is crucial for educating children on the benefits and risks of social media. By fostering responsible use and self-discipline, it can help them make healthier digital choices.

The correct answer is (C) Set clear boundaries and discuss online activities

Families can create a balanced approach to social media by setting clear boundaries and having open discussions about online activities. This approach encourages healthy habits and improves trust and digital responsibility among children.