Current Affairs Today MCQs (19 Nov 2024)

1. What is the name of Nigeria’s second highest national honor received by PM Modi?

(A) Order of the Niger Delta

(B) Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON)

(D) Commander of Africa

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (B) Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger (GCON)

PM Modi was conferred with Nigeria’s second highest national honor, the ‘Grand Commander of the Order of the Niger’ (GCON), making him the second foreign dignitary to receive this distinction after Queen Elizabeth in 1969.

2. What role did India play in Nigeria after its independence in 1960?

(A) Provided military aid

(B) Constructed infrastructure

(D) Sent teachers and doctors

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (D) Sent teachers and doctors

India supported Nigeria after its independence by sending teachers and doctors, fostering strong bilateral relations and cultural ties.

3. When did an Indian Prime Minister last visit Nigeria before PM Modi’s 2024 visit?

(A) 2005

(B) 2007

(D) 2015

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (B) 2007

The last visit by an Indian Prime Minister to Nigeria was in 2007 when then PM Manmohan Singh visited the country. PM Modi’s visit in 2024 highlights a renewed focus on strengthening bilateral ties.

4. Approximately how much have Indian companies invested in Nigeria?

(A) $10 billion

(B) $20 billion

(D) $29 billion

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (C) $27 billion

Indian companies have invested around $27 billion in Nigeria, spanning sectors such as pharmaceuticals, healthcare, agriculture, and energy, showcasing the depth of economic ties between the two nations.

5. How many Indians make up the diaspora in Nigeria, the largest in West Africa?

(A) 40,000

(B) 50,000

(D) 70,000

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (C) 60,000

With over 60,000 members, the Indian diaspora in Nigeria forms the largest Indian community in West Africa, acting as a crucial bridge in strengthening bilateral ties.

6. Which of the following is not a focus area identified during PM Modi’s visit to Nigeria?

(A) Defence cooperation

(B) Maritime security

(D) Space exploration

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (D) Space exploration

During PM Modi’s visit, the focus areas included defence cooperation, counter-terrorism, separatism, and maritime security. Space exploration was not a part of the discussions.

7. How much humanitarian aid did India announce for Nigeria’s flood relief efforts during PM Modi’s visit?

(A) 10 tons

(B) 15 tons

(D) 25 tons

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (C) 20 tons

India pledged 20 tons of humanitarian aid to assist Nigeria in managing flood relief, reflecting India’s commitment to supporting Global South nations in times of need.

8. What was India’s notable contribution to Nigeria after its independence in 1960?

(A) Setting up industries

(B) Sending teachers and doctors

(D) Initiating cultural exchanges

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (B) Sending teachers and doctors

After Nigeria’s independence in 1960, India played a vital role by sending teachers and doctors, fostering goodwill and building a strong foundation for bilateral ties.

9. When did the Māori ancestors arrive in New Zealand?

(A) Before 1000 CE

(B) Before 1200 CE

(D) Before 1400 CE

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (C) Before 1300 CE

The Māori ancestors migrated from Pacific islands and settled in New Zealand before 1300 CE, forming tribal societies that emphasized oral traditions, natural gods, and warfare.

10. What event in the 1970s emphasized Māori land rights and cultural promotion?

(A) Treaty of Waitangi Anniversary

(B) Bastion Point occupation

(D) Haka Revival Movement

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (B) Bastion Point occupation

The Bastion Point occupation in the 1970s was a pivotal event highlighting Māori land rights and cultural promotion, contributing significantly to the revival of Māori traditions.

11. What does the Māori “Ka Mate” haka symbolize?

(A) Victory in battle

(B) Celebration of life over death

(D) A call to unity

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (B) Celebration of life over death

The “Ka Mate” haka, composed by Te Rauparaha, celebrates life triumphing over death. It is widely recognized and performed during protests, cultural events, and sports matche.

12. In which year was the Suez Canal officially opened to ships?

(A) 1849

(B) 1869

(D) 1969

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (B) 1869

The Suez Canal, a crucial artificial waterway connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea, was officially opened in 1869. This event marked a milestone in global maritime trade by shortening travel distances significantly.

13. How much estimated loss did the 2021 Suez Canal blockage cause in its first week?

(A) $60 million

(B) $70 million

(D) $120 million

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (C) $90 million

The 2021 Suez Canal blockage disrupted global trade, causing a significant economic loss of approximately $90 million in its first week alone. This highlighted the canal’s critical role in international commerce and supply chains.

14. What percentage of the world’s daily container traffic passes through the Suez Canal?

(A) 20%

(B) 25%

(D) 35%

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (C) 30%

The Suez Canal accounts for about 30% of daily container traffic worldwide, underscoring its importance in facilitating efficient global trade and transport..

15.What rights did the Treaty of Waitangi promise to the Māori?

(A) Complete self-governance

(B) Rights to lands and interests

(D) Sovereignty over New Zealand

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (B) Rights to lands and interests

The Treaty of Waitangi, signed in 1840, promised the Māori rights to their lands and interests while granting governance to the British Crown. It is a foundational document for New Zealand.

16. Who were early 20th-century leaders involved in improving Māori life and reviving traditions?

(A) Apirana Ngata and Te Puea Hērangi

(B) Te Rauparaha and Tāwhiao

(D) Tāwhiao and Hone Heke

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (A) Apirana Ngata and Te Puea Hērangi

Apirana Ngata and Te Puea Hērangi were instrumental in the early 20th century in enhancing Māori life, reviving their traditions, language, carving, and weaving, leaving a lasting cultural impact.

17. What does the Māori haka primarily symbolize?

(A) Resistance and defiance

(B) Cultural pride, strength, and unity

(D) Victory in war

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (B) Cultural pride, strength, and unity

The haka is a ceremonial dance representing cultural pride, strength, and unity among the Māori. It is performed on various occasions, including battles, greetings, and protests, as a demonstration of identity and resilience.

18. What is the goal year for eradicating sickle cell anemia as highlighted by the commemorative postage stamp?

(A) 2035

(B) 2040

(D) 2050

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The commemorative postage stamp unveiled by the Governor of Madhya Pradesh focuses on eradicating sickle cell anemia, particularly in tribal areas, by 2047. This aligns with India’s larger health initiatives and vision for addressing inherited genetic disorders.

19. What causes sickle cell anemia?

(A) Defective alpha globin gene

(B) Defective beta globin gene

(D) Lack of red blood cells

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (B) Defective beta globin gene

Sickle cell anemia is caused by a defective beta globin gene (HBB). This results in abnormal hemoglobin, causing red blood cells to assume a sickle shape, leading to blockages and reduced oxygen delivery to tissues.

20. Which of the following is a potential cure for sickle cell anemia?

(A) Stem cell transplant

(B) Antibiotic therapy

(D) Dietary supplements

Correct Answer!

Incorrect Answer!

The correct answer is (A) Stem cell transplant

Stem cell transplantation and gene therapy are potential cures for sickle cell anemia. However, they are costly and still in the developmental phase, making widespread eradication a scientific and financial challenge.

Previous

Current Affairs Today MCQs (19 Nov 2024)

1. What is the name of Nigeria’s second highest national honor received by PM Modi?

2. What role did India play in Nigeria after its independence in 1960?

3. When did an Indian Prime Minister last visit Nigeria before PM Modi’s 2024 visit?

4. Approximately how much have Indian companies invested in Nigeria?

5. How many Indians make up the diaspora in Nigeria, the largest in West Africa?

6. Which of the following is not a focus area identified during PM Modi’s visit to Nigeria?

7. How much humanitarian aid did India announce for Nigeria’s flood relief efforts during PM Modi’s visit?

8. What was India’s notable contribution to Nigeria after its independence in 1960?

9. When did the Māori ancestors arrive in New Zealand?

10. What event in the 1970s emphasized Māori land rights and cultural promotion?

11. What does the Māori “Ka Mate” haka symbolize?

12. In which year was the Suez Canal officially opened to ships?

13. How much estimated loss did the 2021 Suez Canal blockage cause in its first week?

14. What percentage of the world’s daily container traffic passes through the Suez Canal?

15.What rights did the Treaty of Waitangi promise to the Māori?

16. Who were early 20th-century leaders involved in improving Māori life and reviving traditions?

17. What does the Māori haka primarily symbolize?

18. What is the goal year for eradicating sickle cell anemia as highlighted by the commemorative postage stamp?

19. What causes sickle cell anemia?

20. Which of the following is a potential cure for sickle cell anemia?